Large Estates VS. Small Estates

There are two different kinds of decedent's estates in the District of Columbia – large estates and small estates – and different forms are depending upon which estate is being opened.

If the decedent died after April 26, 2001, and owned assets of $40,000.00 or less in his or her sole name or only real estate in another jurisdiction, a decedent’s small estate can be opened. (The asset limit for decedent’s dying before April 26, 2001 is included in the definition of small estate at the end of this guide.)

A large estate is opened when the decedent owned assets of any value in his name only, if medical records are being sought for potential litigation, or to pursue litigation.